Makar Sankranti Gangasagar Mela is one of the most significant Hindu festivals celebrated in India. Taking place at Gangasagar, West Bengal, this festival coincides with the holy occasion of Makar Sankranti. Every year, millions of devotees gather at the confluence of the Ganga and the Bay of Bengal to take a holy dip, seeking blessings and spiritual purification.
In 2026, Gangasagar Mela will be held on 14–15 January, attracting pilgrims from across the country. It is considered the second-largest Hindu gathering after Kumbh Mela.
Makar Sankranti 2026 Dates

-
Event: Gangasagar Mela 2026
-
Dates: 14–15 January 2026
-
Occasion: Makar Sankranti
-
Location: Gangasagar, West Bengal
-
Significance: Marks the Sun’s transition into Capricorn (Makar) and a time of spiritual reflection and purification.
Why Visit Gangasagar Mela?

-
Spiritual Significance:
Pilgrims believe that taking a holy dip at Gangasagar on Makar Sankranti washes away sins and brings prosperity. -
Cultural Experience:
The mela is a vibrant festival with local traditions, rituals, and spiritual discourses. -
Second Largest Hindu Gathering:
After the Kumbh Mela, Gangasagar Mela is the largest congregation of devotees in India, making it a unique spiritual experience. -
Pilgrimage in West Bengal:
Gangasagar is one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in West Bengal, attracting devotees not just from India but from across the world.
Key Highlights of Gangasagar Mela 2026

-
Holy Dip: The main ritual of taking a dip at the confluence of Ganga and Bay of Bengal.
-
Temple Visit: Kapil Muni Temple is the heart of the mela where devotees offer prayers.
-
Cultural Programs: Devotional music, kirtans, and religious discourses.
-
Pilgrim Amenities: Temporary shelters, food stalls, and medical facilities for convenience.
How to Reach Gangasagar
-
By Train: Nearest railway station is Namkhana, with regular connections from Kolkata.
-
By Road: Accessible via buses and taxis from Kolkata (~120 km).
-
By Air: Nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata.
Tips for Pilgrims
-
Reach early to avoid overcrowding.
-
Carry light clothing and essentials.
-
Respect local customs and follow guidance from authorities.
-
Stay hydrated and use safe drinking water.
-
Book accommodations in advance during Makar Sankranti.
FAQs – Gangasagar Mela 2026
Q1: What is the significance of Makar Sankranti Gangasagar Mela?
A1: The mela marks the Sun’s transition into Capricorn. Devotees take a holy dip at Gangasagar to cleanse their sins and seek blessings.
Q2: What are the exact dates of Gangasagar Mela 2026?
A2: The mela will be held on 14–15 January 2026.
Q3: Where is Gangasagar located?
A3: Gangasagar is located in South 24 Parganas, West Bengal, at the confluence of the Ganga and Bay of Bengal.
Q4: Is Gangasagar Mela bigger than Kumbh Mela?
A4: No, Kumbh Mela is the largest Hindu gathering, while Gangasagar Mela is the second-largest.
Q5: How can I reach Gangasagar for Makar Sankranti?
A5: Pilgrims can reach via train (Namkhana station), road (buses/taxis from Kolkata), or by air (Kolkata Airport).
Conclusion
Makar Sankranti Gangasagar Mela 2026 is a spiritually enriching experience that combines devotion, tradition, and community. Whether you are a pilgrim or a traveler, visiting Gangasagar during Makar Sankranti will leave you with unforgettable memories and spiritual blessings.
Plan your pilgrimage, follow the rituals, and experience the divine energy of Gangasagar Mela 2026!
